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Introduced Version House Bill 2748 History

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Key: Green = existing Code. Red = new code to be enacted
H. B. 2748


(By Delegates DeLong, Webster, Craig, Amores and Mahan)

[Introduced January 30, 2007; referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.]





A BILL to amend and reenact § 61-3-49 of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended; relating to the receipt and transfer of scrap metal; imposing of additional reporting and record retention requirements for certain purchasers of nonferrous metal or steel railroad track and track material; permitting law enforcement officers to confiscate such metals upon reasonable belief that a crime had been committed; providing for the return of such metals under certain conditions; and increasing criminal penalties for violations.

Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That § 61-3-49 of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, be amended and reenacted, all to read as follows:
ARTICLE 3. CRIMES AGAINST PROPERTY
§61-3-49. Purchase of nonferrous metals or steel railroad track

and track materials by scrap metal purchasing
businesses, salvage yards, or recycling facilities;
certificates, records and reports of such purchases; criminal penalties.

(a) Any person in the business of purchasing scrap metal, any salvage yard owner or operator, or any public or commercial recycling facility owner or operator, or any agent or employee thereof, who purchases any form of copper, aluminum, brass, lead or other nonferrous metal of any kind, or steel railroad track and track material, shall make a record of such purchase comply with the provisions of this section. Such record shall accurately list the name, permanent and business addresses and telephone number of the seller, the motor vehicle license number of any vehicle used to transport the nonferrous metal or steel to the place of purchase, the time and date of the transaction and a complete description of the kind and character of the nonferrous metal or steel railroad track and track material purchased. The person purchasing the nonferrous metal or steel railroad track and track material shall also require from the seller, and retain in the record, a signed certificate of ownership of the nonferrous metal or steel railroad track and track material being sold or authorization from the owner to sell.
(b) The purchaser of such metals shall make and maintain a record of each transaction and such record shall contain the following information:
(1) Full name, permanent and business addresses, and telephone number of the seller;
(2) A description of any vehicle used to transport the nonferrous metal or steel to the place of purchase, including the make, model, color, year, and motor vehicle license number;
(3) The time and date of the transaction;
(4) A complete description of the kind, character and weight of the nonferrous metal or steel railroad track and track material purchased; and
(5) A statement whether the nonferrous metal or steel railroad track and track material was purchased, taken as collateral for a loan, or taken on consignment.
(c) The person purchasing the nonferrous metal or steel railroad track and track material shall also require and retain from the seller the following information:
(1) A signed certificate of ownership of the nonferrous metal or steel railroad track and track material being sold or signed authorization from the owner to sell; and
(2) A photocopy of a valid driver's license or identification card issued by the Division of Motor Vehicles of the person delivering the nonferrous metal or steel railroad track and track material:
Provided, That the purchaser may accept a valid identification card containing a photograph of the seller as issued by any agency of the United States federal government.
(d) A law enforcement officer may at any time during an investigation require the purchaser of nonferrous metal or steel railroad track and track material to present such items for inspection, upon demand, and if the officer has a reasonable belief that said items had been misappropriated, stolen, or taken under false pretenses may confiscate the items, but must also show within thirty (30) days to a court of competent jurisdiction that there exists a reasonable nexus to the item as evidence of a crime even though the perpetrator may not be ascertained:
Provided, That upon a final determination and order of a court of competent jurisdiction of the identity of the owner of such nonferrous metal or steel railroad track and track material, the items may be returned to the owner.
(e)
It shall be unlawful for any of the aforementioned persons to purchase any nonferrous metal or steel railroad track and track material without obtaining the certificate of ownership, or authorization from the owner to sell, on the part of the seller information set forth in subsections (b) and (c) of this section. Such record and certificate information shall be available for inspection by any law-enforcement officer and must be maintained by the purchaser for not less than one year after the date of the purchase.
(b)(f) Should the transaction involve one hundred twenty-five or more pounds of copper, steel railroad track, track material or aluminum in any form, the purchaser of the copper, steel railroad track, track material or aluminum, or his or her agent, shall report in writing to the chief of police of the municipality or the sheriff of the county wherein he or she is transacting business and to the local detachment of the Division of Public Safety West Virginia State Police all the information obtained pursuant to the provisions of this section. The report must be filed within seventy-two hours after the transaction. The provisions of this subsection do not apply to purchases made at wholesale under contract or as a result of a bidding process. (c) (g) Nothing in this section applies to scrap purchases by manufacturing facilities that melt, or otherwise alter the form of scrap metal and transform it into a new product or to the purchase or transportation of food and beverage containers or other nonindustrial materials having a marginal value per individual unit.
(d)(h) Any person who knowingly or with fraudulent intent violates any provision of this section, including the knowing failure to make a report or the knowing falsification of any required information, is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, shall be fined not less than five hundred one thousand nor more than two three thousand dollars: Provided, That, upon a conviction for a second offense, the fine shall be not less than two thousand and not more than four thousand dollars and that all business licenses shall be suspended for six months: Provided further, That any person, upon any subsequent conviction hereof, may be incarcerated in the penitentiary for not more than two years, fined not less than three and no more than five thousand dollars, and that all business licenses shall be revoked.

NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to require purchasers of nonferrous metal or steel railroad track and track material to require additional information from the sellers. The bill also increases the penalties for knowing failures to collect and provide information relating to the sale of certain metals.

Strike-throughs indicate language that would be stricken from the present law, and underscoring indicates new language that would be added.
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