Senate Bill No. 661
(By Senator Foster)
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[Introduced March 21, 2005; referred to the Committee
on the Judiciary.]
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A BILL to amend and reenact §49-5-13a and §49-5-20 of the Code of
West Virginia, 1931, as amended; and to amend and reenact §49-
5D-3 of said code, all relating to juvenile proceedings and
multidisciplinary teams; requiring the Division of Juvenile
Services to establish a multidisciplinary team treatment
planning process for certain juveniles in its custody;
requiring multidisciplinary team to be convened and directed
by the Division of Juvenile Services for juveniles committed
to its custody by the court for examination and diagnosis;
specifying members of the multidisciplinary team; and
requiring multidisciplinary team to be convened for juveniles
prior to discharge from a juvenile correctional facility.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That §49-5-13a and §49-5-20 of the Code of West Virginia,
1931, as amended, be amended and reenacted; and that §49-5D-3 of
said code be amended and reenacted, all to read as follows:
ARTICLE 5. JUVENILE PROCEEDINGS.
§49-5-13a. Examination, diagnosis and classification; period of
custody.
As a part of the dispositional proceeding for a juvenile who
has been adjudicated delinquent, the court may, upon its own motion
or upon request of counsel, order the juvenile to be delivered into
the custody of the Director of the Division of Juvenile Services,
who shall cause the juvenile to be transferred to a juvenile
diagnostic center for a period not to exceed sixty days. During
this period, the juvenile shall undergo examination, diagnosis,
classification and a complete medical examination and shall at all
times be kept apart from the general juvenile inmate population in
the Director's custody.
Also during this sixty-day period, the
Director or his or her designee shall convene and direct a
multidisciplinary treatment team for the juvenile which team shall
include the juvenile, if appropriate, the juvenile's probation
officer, the juvenile's social worker, if any, the juvenile's
custodial parent or parents, the juvenile's guardian, attorneys
representing the juvenile or the parents, the guardian ad litem, if
any, the prosecuting attorney, and an appropriate school official
or representative. The team may also include, where appropriate,
a court appointed special advocate and any other person who may
assist in providing recommendations for the particular needs of the
juvenile and the family. Not later than sixty days after
commitment pursuant to this section the juvenile shall be remanded
and delivered to the custody of the Director, an appropriate agency
or any other person that the court by its order directs. Within ten days after the end of the examination, diagnosis and
classification, the Director of the Division of Juvenile Services
shall make or cause to be made a report to the court containing the
results, findings, conclusions and recommendations of the
director
multidisciplinary team with respect to that juvenile.
§49-5-20. After-care plans.
(a) At least forty-five days prior to the discharge of a
juvenile from any institution or facility to which the juvenile was
committed pursuant to subdivision (5)
or (6)
or (7) of subsection
(b), section thirteen of this article, the
director Superintendent
of the institution or facility shall
convene a multidisciplinary
treatment team and forward a copy of the juvenile's proposed
after-care plan to the circuit court which committed the juvenile.
A copy of the plan shall also be sent to: (1) The juvenile's
parents or legal guardian; (2) the juvenile's lawyer; (3) the
juvenile's probation officer or community mental health center
professional; (4) the prosecuting attorney of the county in which
the original commitment proceedings were held; and (5) the
principal of the school which the juvenile will attend. The plan
shall have a list of the names and addresses of these persons
attached to it.
(b) The after-care plan shall contain a detailed description
of the education, counseling and treatment which the juvenile
received while at the institution or facility, and it shall also
propose a plan for education, counseling and treatment for the
juvenile upon the juvenile's discharge. The plan shall also contain a description of any problems the juvenile has, including
the source of those problems, and it shall propose a manner for
addressing those problems upon discharge.
(c) Within twenty-one days of receiving the plan, the
juvenile's probation officer or community mental health center
professional shall submit written comments upon the plan to the
circuit court which committed the juvenile. Any other person who
received a copy of the plan pursuant to subsection (a) of this
section may submit written comments upon the plan to the circuit
court which committed the juvenile. Any person who submits
comments upon the plan shall send a copy of those comments to every
other person who received a copy of the plan.
(d) Within twenty-one days of receiving the plan, the
juvenile's probation officer or community mental health center
professional shall contact all persons, organizations and agencies
which are to be involved in executing the plan to determine whether
they are capable of executing their responsibilities under the plan
and to further determine whether they are willing to execute their
responsibilities under the plan.
(e) If adverse comments or objections regarding the plan are
submitted to the circuit court, it shall, within forty-five days of
receiving the plan, hold a hearing to consider the plan and the
adverse comments or objections. Any person, organization or agency
which has responsibilities in executing the plan, or their
representatives, may be required to appear at the hearing unless
they are excused by the circuit court. Within five days of the hearing, the circuit court shall issue an order which adopts the
plan as submitted or as modified in response to any comments or
objections.
(f) If no adverse comments or objections are submitted, a
hearing need not be held. In that case, the circuit court shall
consider the plan as submitted and shall, within forty-five days of
receiving the plan, issue an order which adopts the plan as
submitted.
(g) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections (e) and (f)
of this section, the plan which is adopted by the circuit court
shall be in the best interests of the juvenile and shall also be in
conformity with West Virginia's interest in youth as embodied in
subsection (b), section thirteen of this article.
(h) The circuit court which committed the juvenile shall
appoint the juvenile's probation officer or community mental health
center professional to act as supervisor of the plan. The
supervisor shall report the juvenile's progress under the plan to
the circuit court every sixty days, or until the circuit court
determines that no report or no further care is necessary.
ARTICLE 5D. MULTIDISCIPLINARY TEAMS.
§49-5D-3. Multidisciplinary treatment planning process.
(a) (1) A multidisciplinary treatment planning process shall
be established within each county of the state, either separately
or in conjunction with a contiguous county by the Secretary of the
Department with advice and assistance from the prosecutor's
advisory council as set forth in section four, article four, chapter seven of this code.
The Division of Juvenile Services
shall establish a similar treatment planning process for
delinquency cases in which the juvenile has been committed to the
custody of the Director of the Division.
(2) Treatment teams shall assess, plan and implement a
comprehensive, individualized service plan for children who are
victims of abuse or neglect and their families when a judicial
proceeding has been initiated involving the child or children for
juveniles and their families involved in status offense or
delinquency proceedings when, in a status offense proceeding, the
court refers the juvenile for services pursuant to sections eleven
and eleven-a, article five of this chapter and when, in a
delinquency proceeding, the court is considering placing the
juvenile in the Department's custody or placing the juvenile
out-of-home at the Department's expense pursuant to the provisions
of section thirteen of said article
or into the custody of the
Division of Juvenile Services. In any such status offense or
delinquency case, the juvenile probation officer shall notify the
local office of the Department of Health and Human Resources and
the Division of Juvenile Services at least five working days before
the court proceeding in order to allow the multidisciplinary
treatment team to convene and develop a comprehensive
individualized service plan for the child:
Provided, That such
notice is not required in cases where the child is already in state
custody or there exist exigent circumstances which justify taking
the child immediately into custody without a judicial proceeding. In developing an individualized service plan for a child, the team
shall utilize a uniform comprehensive assessment of the child. The
Department shall adopt a standard uniform comprehensive assessment
instrument or protocol to be used by treatment teams.
(3) Prior to disposition, in each case in which a treatment
planning team has been convened, the team shall advise the court as
to the types of services the team has determined are needed and the
type of placement, if any, which will best serve the needs of the
child. If the team determines that an out-of-home placement will
best serve the needs of the child, the team shall first consider
placement at facilities or programs located within the state. The
team may only recommend placement in an out-of-state facility if it
concludes, after considering the best interests and overall needs
of the child, that there are no available and suitable in-state
facilities which can satisfactorily meet the specific needs of the
child.
(b) Each treatment team shall be convened and directed by the
child's or family's case manager
in the Department of Health and
Human Resources, or the Division of Juvenile Services, if the
juvenile has been ordered into its custody for examination and
diagnosis pursuant to section thirteen, article five of this
chapter. The treatment team shall consist of the child's custodial
parent or parents, guardian or guardians, other immediate family
members, the attorney or attorneys representing the child, the
parent or parents of the child, the child's attorney, the guardian
ad litem, if any, the prosecuting attorney or his or her designee and where appropriate to the particular case under consideration
and available, a court-appointed special advocate, an appropriate
school official and any other person or an agency representative
who may assist in providing recommendations for the particular
needs of the child and family. The child may participate in
multidisciplinary treatment team meetings if such is deemed
appropriate by the multidisciplinary treatment team. For purposes
of delinquency proceedings
in which the juvenile is not in the
custody of the Division of Juvenile Services, the Juvenile Services
Division case manager or representative and the juvenile probation
officer shall be
a member members of the treatment team.
(c) The treatment team shall coordinate its activities and
membership with local family resource networks and coordinate with
other local and regional child and family service planning
committees to assure the efficient planning and delivery of child
and family services on a local and regional level.
(d) State, county and local agencies shall provide the
multidisciplinary treatment teams with any information requested in
writing by the team as allowable by law or upon receipt of a
certified copy of the circuit court's order directing said agencies
to release information in its possession relating to the child.
The team shall assure that all information received and developed
in connection with the provisions of this article remain
confidential. For purposes of this section, the term
"confidential" shall be construed in accordance with the provisions
of section one, article seven of this chapter.
NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to require the Division of
Juvenile Services to establish a multidisciplinary treatment
planning process for certain juveniles in its custody.
Strike-throughs indicate language that would be stricken from
the present law, and underscoring indicates new language that would
be added.