ENROLLED
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
FOR
Senate Bill No. 51
(Senators Wells, D. Facemire and Chafin, original sponsors)
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[Passed March 13, 2010; in effect ninety days from passage.]
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AN ACT to amend and reenact §48-9-205 of the Code of West Virginia,
1931, as amended, relating to requiring a permanent parenting
plan to contain a provision concerning the custody of a child
if either parent, as a member of the National Guard, a reserve
component or an active duty component, is mobilized, deployed
or called to active duty.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That §48-9-205 of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended,
be amended and reenacted to read as follows:
ARTICLE 9. ALLOCATION OF CUSTODIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND DECISION-
MAKING RESPONSIBILITY OF CHILDREN.
§48-9-205. Permanent parenting plan.
(a) A party seeking a judicial allocation of custodial
responsibility or decision-making responsibility under this article
shall file a proposed parenting plan with the court. Parties may
file a joint plan. A proposed plan shall be verified and shall state, to the extent known or reasonably discoverable by the filing
party or parties:
(1) The name, address and length of residence of any adults
with whom the child has lived for one year or more, or in the case
of a child less than one year old, any adults with whom the child
has lived since the child's birth;
(2) The name and address of each of the child's parents and
any other individuals with standing to participate in the action
under section one hundred three of this article;
(3) A description of the allocation of care taking and other
parenting responsibilities performed by each person named in
subdivisions (1) and (2) of this subsection during the twenty-four
months preceding the filing of an action under this article;
(4) A description of the work and child-care schedules of any
person seeking an allocation of custodial responsibility, and any
expected changes to these schedules in the near future;
(5) A description of the child's school and extracurricular
activities;
(6) A description of any of the limiting factors as described
in section two hundred nine of this article that are present,
including any restraining orders against either parent to prevent
domestic or family violence, by case number and jurisdiction;
(7) Required financial information; and
(8) A description of the known areas of agreement and
disagreement with any other parenting plan submitted in the case.
The court shall maintain the confidentiality of any information required to be filed under this section when the person
giving that information has a reasonable fear of domestic abuse and
disclosure of the information would increase that fear.
(b) The court shall develop a process to identify cases in
which there is credible information that child abuse or neglect, as
defined in section three, article one, chapter forty-nine of this
code, or domestic violence as defined in section two hundred two,
article twenty-seven of this chapter has occurred. The process
shall include assistance for possible victims of domestic abuse in
complying with subdivision (6), subsection (a) of this section, and
referral to appropriate resources for safe shelter, counseling,
safety planning, information regarding the potential impact of
domestic abuse on children and information regarding civil and
criminal remedies for domestic abuse. The process shall also
include a system for ensuring that jointly submitted parenting
plans that are filed in cases in which there is credible
information that child abuse or domestic abuse has occurred receive
the court review that is mandated by subsection (b), section two
hundred one of this article.
(c) Upon motion of a party and after consideration of the
evidence, the court shall order a parenting plan consistent with
the provisions of sections two hundred six, two hundred seven, two
hundred eight and two hundred nine of this article, containing:
(1) A provision for the child's living arrangements and each
parent's custodial responsibility, which shall include either:
(A) A custodial schedule that designates in which parent's home each minor child will reside on given days of the year; or
(B) A formula or method for determining such a schedule in
sufficient detail that, if necessary, the schedule can be enforced
in subsequent proceedings by the court;
(2) An allocation of decision-making responsibility as to
significant matters reasonably likely to arise with respect to the
child;
(3) A provision consistent with section two hundred two of
this article for resolution of disputes that arise under the plan,
and remedies for violations of the plan; and
(4) A plan for the custody of the child should one or both of
the parents as a member of the National Guard, a reserve component
or an active duty component be mobilized, deployed or called to
active duty.
(d) A parenting plan may, at the court's discretion, contain
provisions that address matters that are expected to arise in the
event of a party's relocation, or provide for future modifications
in the parenting plan if specified contingencies occur.