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Chapter 18     Entire Code
‹ Chapter 17G  |  Chapter 18A › Printer Friendly Versions
Chapter 18  |  Article 18 - 10N  |  Section 1

1 - DEFINITIONS; LIMITATIONS OF CHA

2 - STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION

2A - ADOPTION OF TEXTBOOKS, INSTRUC

2B - AREA VOCATIONAL PROGRAM

2C - HARASSMENT, INTIMIDATION OR BU

2D - COMMUNITY EDUCATION

2E - HIGH QUALITY EDUCATIONAL PROGR

2F - INCENTIVES AND RESULTS BASED S

2G - SCHOOL LIBRARY MEDIA IMPROVEME

2H - PUBLIC NOTICE AND PARTICIPATIO

2I - STAFF DEVELOPMENT COUNCILS

2J - PUBLIC AND HIGHER EDUCATION UN

2K - THE DIABETES CARE PLAN ACT

3 - STATE SUPERINTENDENT OF SCHOOLS

4 - COUNTY SUPERINTENDENT OF SCHOOL

5 - COUNTY BOARD OF EDUCATION

5A - LOCAL SCHOOL INVOLVEMENT

5B - SCHOOL INNOVATION ZONES ACT

5C - COMMITTEE REORGANIZATION AND C

6 - DRIVER EDUCATION

7 - ADULT LITERACY EDUCATION PROGRA

7A - STATE TEACHERS RETIREMENT SYST

7B - TEACHERS' DEFINED CONTRIBUTION

7C - MERGER OF TEACHERS' DEFINED CO

7D - VOLUNTARY TRANSFER FROM TEACHE

8 - COMPULSORY SCHOOL ATTENDANCE

8A - ATTENDANCE OF HOMELESS CHILDRE

9 - SCHOOL FINANCES

9A - PUBLIC SCHOOL SUPPORT

9B - STATE BOARD OF SCHOOL FINANCE

9C - STATE AID FOR CONSTRUCTION

9D - SCHOOL BUILDING AUTHORITY

9E - AIR QUALITY IN NEW SCHOOLS ACT

9F - SCHOOL ACCESS SAFETY ACT

10 - FEDERAL AID AND GIFTS FOR EDU

10A - REHABILITATION SERVICES

10B - VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION FA

10C - THE SOUTHERN REGIONAL EDUCAT

10D - COMPACT FOR EDUCATION

10E - INTERSTATE COMPACT ON QUALIF

10F - DISABLED PERSONS AND PUBLIC

10F - INTERSTATE COMPACT ON EDUCAT

10G - PROVIDING OF FOOD SERVICE IN

10H - ALBERT YANNI PROGRAMS OF EXC

10I - WEST VIRGINIA SUPPORTED EMPL

10J - BLIND PERSONS' LITERACY RIGH

10K - WEST VIRGINIA TRAUMATIC BRAI

10L - RON YOST PERSONAL ASSISTANCE

10M - WEST VIRGINIA INDEPENDENT LI

10N - INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ACCES
    18 - 10 N- 1
    18 - 10 N- 2
    18 - 10 N- 3
    18 - 10 N- 4

10O - DISABILITY HISTORY WEEK

11 - WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY

11A - REVENUE BONDS FOR UNIVERSITY

11B - REVENUE BONDS FOR UNIVERSITY

11C - WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY HOS

11D - REVENUE BONDS FOR WEST VIRGI

11E - REVENUE BONDS FOR MARSHALL U

12 - STATE TEACHERS' COLLEGES

12A - REVENUE BONDS FOR MARSHALL U

12B - REVENUE BONDS FOR STATE INST

13 - West Virginia EDGE

13 - WEST VIRGINIA STATE COLLEGE

14 - BLUEFIELD STATE COLLEGE

15 - WEST VIRGINIA INSTITUTE OF TE

16 - ANTIHAZING LAW

17 - WEST VIRGINIA SCHOOLS FOR THE

18 - WEST VIRGINIA SCHOOL FOR THE

19 - EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES FOR

20 - EDUCATION OF EXCEPTIONAL CHIL

21 - SPECIAL COMMUNITY-BASED PILOT

21 - UNDERWOOD-SMITH TEACHER SCHOL

22 - HIGHER EDUCATION FULL-TIME FA

22A - EMINENT SCHOLARS ENDOWMENT T

22B - STATE SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM

22C - STATE AID FOR STUDENTS ATTEN

22D - HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENT ASS

22E - DISTINGUISHED PROFESSORS END

23 - ADDITIONAL POWERS, DUTIES AND

24 - FEES AND OTHER MONEY COLLECTE

25 - TAX DEFERRED INVESTMENTS FOR

26 - WEST VIRGINIA BOARD OF REGENT

26A - STATE AUTISM TRAINING CENTER

26B - CLASSIFIED EMPLOYEE SALARY S

26C - INSTITUTE FOR PUBLIC AFFAIRS

26D - INSTITUTE FOR INTERNATIONAL

27 - WEST VIRGINIA EDUCATION LOAN

28 - PRIVATE, PAROCHIAL OR CHURCH

29 - GRIEVANCE PROCEDURE

30 - WEST VIRGINIA COLLEGE PREPAID

31 - RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT AGRE

32 - SEVERABILITY

WVC 18- CHAPTER 18. EDUCATION.
WVC 18 - 10 N- ARTICLE 10N. INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ACCESS FOR THE BLIND AND VISUALLY IMPAIRED.

WVC 18 - 10 N- 1 §18-10N-1. Findings; policy.
The Legislature finds that the use of interactive display terminals by state agencies is becoming a widespread means of access for employees and the public to obtain information available electronically, but that presentation of electronic data solely in a visual format is a barrier to access by individuals who are blind or visually impaired. Individuals who are blind or visually impaired have the right to full participation in the life of the state, including the use of advanced technology which is purchased by the state for use by employees, program participants and members of the general public. The Legislature also recognizes that technological advances allow interactive control of computers and use of the information by visually impaired persons, but that nonvisual access is dependent on the purchase of hardware and software that is compatible with technology used for nonvisual access.

WVC 18 - 10 N- 2 §18-10N-2. Definitions.
The following words have the meanings indicated:

(a) "Access" means the ability to receive, use and manipulate data and operate controls included in information technology.

(b) "Blind or visually impaired individual" means an individual who:

(1) Has a visual acuity of 20/200 or less in the better eye with corrective lenses or has a limited field of vision so that the widest diameter of the visual field subtends an angle no greater than twenty degrees;

(2) Has a medically indicated expectation of visual deterioration; or

(3) Has a medically diagnosed limitation in visual functioning that restricts the individual's ability to read and write standard print at levels expected of individuals of comparable ability.

(c) "Information technology" means all electronic information processing hardware and software, including telecommunications.

(d) "Nonvisual" means synthesized speech, Braille and other output methods not requiring sight.

(e) "State agency" means the state or any of its departments, agencies or boards or commissions.

(f) "Telecommunications" means the transmission of information, voice, or data by radio, video or other electronic or impulse means.

WVC 18 - 10 N- 3 §18-10N-3. Purchasing to develop access standards; access clause to be included in contracts.

(a) On or before the first day of September, two thousand one, the purchasing division of the department of administration shall develop nonvisual access standards for information technology systems employed by state agencies that:

(1) Provide blind or visually impaired individuals with access to information stored electronically by state agencies by ensuring compatibility with adaptive technology systems so that blind and visually impaired individuals have full and equal access when needed; and

(2) Are designed to present information, including prompts used for interactive communications, in formats intended for both visual and nonvisual use, such as the use of text-only options.

(b) The purchasing division shall consult with state agencies and representatives of individuals who are blind or visually impaired in developing the nonvisual access standards described in subsection (a) of this section and the procurement criteria described in section four of this article.

(c) The head of each state agency shall establish a written plan and develop any proposed budget requests for implementing the nonvisual access standards for its agency at facilities accessible by the public.

WVC 18 - 10 N- 4 §18-10N-4. Procurements by the purchasing division.
(a) On or before the first day of January, two thousand two, the division shall approve minimum standards and criteria to be used in approving or rejecting procurements by state agencies for adaptive technologies for nonvisual access uses.

(b) Nothing in this article shall require the installation of software or peripheral devices used for nonvisual access when the information technology is being used by individuals who are not blind or visually impaired. Nothing in this article shall be construed to require the purchase of nonvisual adaptive equipment by a state agency.

(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (b) of this section, the applications, programs and underlying operating systems, including the format of the data, used for the manipulation and presentation of information shall permit the installation and effective use of and shall be compatible with nonvisual access software and peripheral devices.

(d) Compliance with the procurement requirements of this section with regard to information technology purchased prior to the first day of July, two thousand one, shall be achieved at the time of procurement of an upgrade or replacement of existing information technology equipment or software.

Note: WV Code updated with legislation passed through the 2012 1st Special Session

Recent legislation affecting the Code

Citation Year/Session Short Title
§18 - 5 - 32 - (Amended Code)
SENATE BILL - 80
PASSED - Regular Session

SB80 SUB1 ENR  (Uploaded - 05/07/2013)
Including substitute teaching in job duties of certain professional educators employed by county boards
§18 - 2 - 25 A - (New Code)
SENATE BILL - 336
PASSED - Regular Session

SB336 SUB2 ENR  (Uploaded - 05/07/2013)
Relating to interscholastic athletics concussions and head injuries
§18 - 1 - 4 - (Amended Code)
§18 - 2 - 23 A - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 2 - 24 - (Amended Code)
§18 - 2 - 32 - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 2 - 39 - (New Code)
§18 - 2 E- 5 - (Amended Code)
§18 - 2 E- 5 C - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 2 I- 1 - (Amended Code)
§18 - 2 I- 2 - (Amended Code)
§18 - 2 I- 3 - (Amended Code)
§18 - 2 I- 4 - (Amended Code)
§18 - 2 I- 5 - (Amended Code)
§18 - 2 I- 6 - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 2 I- 7 - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 3 - 1 - (Amended Code)
§18 - 3 - 9 B - (New Code)
§18 - 3 - 12 - (Amended Code)
§18 - 5 - 18 - (Amended Code)
§18 - 5 - 44 - (Amended Code)
§18 - 5 - 45 - (Amended Code)
§18 - 5 A- 5 - (Amended Code)
SENATE BILL - 359
PASSED - Regular Session

SB359 SUB1 ENR  (Uploaded - 05/07/2013)
Relating generally to reforming public education
§18 - 7 B- 2 - (Amended Code)
§18 - 7 B- 21 - (New Code)
SENATE BILL - 430
PASSED - Regular Session

SB430 SUB1 ENR  (Uploaded - 05/07/2013)
Defining "employment term" in Teachers' Defined Contribution Retirement System
§18 - 5 - 37 - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 5 D- 1 - (New Code)
§18 - 5 D- 2 - (New Code)
§18 - 5 D- 3 - (New Code)
§18 - 5 D- 4 - (New Code)
SENATE BILL - 663
PASSED - Regular Session

SB663 ENR  (Uploaded - 05/07/2013)
Creating WV Feed to Achieve Act
§18 - 20 - 2 - (Amended Code)
HOUSE BILL - 2470
PASSED - Regular Session

HB2470 SUB ENR  (Uploaded - 05/07/2013)
Relating to sign support specialist or an educational sign language interpreter in the education of exceptional children
§18 - 9 A- 7 - (Amended Code)
§18 - 9 A- 8 A - (Amended Code)
HOUSE BILL - 2727
PASSED - Regular Session

HB2727 SUB ENR  (Uploaded - 05/07/2013)
Relating to the school aid formula
§18 - 5 - 22 C - (New Code)
HOUSE BILL - 2729
PASSED - Regular Session

hb2729 ENR  (Uploaded - 05/07/2013)
Allowing schools to voluntarily maintain and use epinephrine auto-injectors
§18 - 8 - 4 - (Amended Code)
HOUSE BILL - 2764
PASSED - Regular Session

HB2764 SUB ENR  (Uploaded - 05/07/2013)
Relating to compulsory school attendance
§18 - 7 A- 3 - (Amended Code)
§18 - 7 A- 14 - (Amended Code)
§18 - 7 A- 14 C - (New Code)
§18 - 7 A- 17 - (Amended Code)
§18 - 7 A- 23 - (Amended Code)
§18 - 7 A- 25 - (Amended Code)
§18 - 7 A- 26 - (Amended Code)
HOUSE BILL - 2800
PASSED - Regular Session

hb2800 ENR  (Uploaded - 05/07/2013)
Relating to the Teachers' Retirement System
§18 - 2 - 6 - (Amended Code)
HOUSE BILL - 2861
PASSED - Regular Session

hb2861 ENR  (Uploaded - 05/07/2013)
Relating to continued enrollment of at-risk student in public school
§18 - 2 - 26 A - (New Code)
HOUSE BILL - 2940
PASSED - Regular Session

HB2940 SUB ENR  (Uploaded - 05/07/2013)
Relating to regional meetings among certain officials of county boards of education
§18 - 2 - 5 G - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 2 - 15 - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 2 - 15 A - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 2 - 18 - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 2 - 23 - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 2 - 30 - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 2 - 31 - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 2 - 36 - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 2 - 37 - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 2 - 38 - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 2 E- 3 C - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 2 E- 3 D - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 2 E- 5 E - (New Code)
§18 - 5 - 40 - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 5 - 45 - (Amended Code)
§18 - 8 - 6 A - (New Code)
§18 - 9 - 2 B - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 9 - 5 - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 9 - 7 - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 9 - 8 - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 9 A- 3 A - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 9 A- 3 B - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 9 A- 10 - (Amended Code)
§18 - 9 A- 13 - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 9 A- 13 A - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 9 A- 13 B - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 9 A- 25 - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 9 A- 26 - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 9 B- 11 - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 9 B- 16 - (Repealed Code)
§18 - 17 - 8 - (Amended Code)
HOUSE BILL - 3157
PASSED - Regular Session

HB3157 SUB ENR  (Uploaded - 05/07/2013)
Restoring the authority, flexibility, and capacity of schools and school systems to improve student learning
§18 - 5 B- 10 - (Amended Code)
HOUSE BILL - 3159
PASSED - Regular Session

HB3159 ENR  (Uploaded - 05/07/2013)
Granting exceptions from certain compulsory attendance statutes to the Monroe and Nicholas County school systems
§18 - 5 - 11 - (Amended Code)
§18 - 5 - 11 A - (New Code)
§18 - 5 A- 2 A - (New Code)
HOUSE BILL - 3160
PASSED - Regular Session

HB3160 ENR  (Uploaded - 05/07/2013)
HB3160 ENR 2ND  (Uploaded - 05/07/2013)
Providing for a pilot initiative on governance of schools jointly established by adjoining counties
§18 - 1 - 1 - (Amended Code)
HOUSE BILL - 4119
PASSED - Regular Session

hb4119 ENR  (Uploaded - 03/27/2012)
Providing a definition for an athletic director who is employed by a county board of education
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