WEST VIRGINIA CODE
WVC 62-
CHAPTER 62. CRIMINAL PROCEDURE.
WVC -7-
ARTICLE 7. EXECUTION OF SENTENCES; STAYS.
WVC 62-7-1
§62-7-1. Stay of proceedings.
Upon the application of any person entitled, under the
provisions of article four, chapter fifty-eight of this code, to an
appeal or writ of error from a judgment in a prosecution for any
offense or crime, the criminal court, intermediate court or other
court of record of limited jurisdiction, or the judge of such court
in vacation, shall make an order postponing the execution of the
sentence for a reasonable time within which to prepare and present
bills of exceptions to the trial court and until a reasonable time
beyond the first day of the next regular term of the circuit court
of the county.
Upon the application of any person entitled, under the
provisions of article five, chapter fifty-eight of this code, to an
appeal or writ of error from the judgment a circuit court
convicting him of any offense or crime, the circuit court or the
judge thereof in vacation, shall make an order postponing the
execution of the sentence for a reasonable time to enable him to
prepare and present bills of exceptions and to secure a transcript
of the evidence before the court at the trial, and until a
reasonable time beyond the first day of the next term of the
supreme court of appeals.
WVC 62-7-2
§62-7-2. Period of stay when writ of error awarded.
A writ of error, awarded under the provisions of article five,
chapter fifty-eight of this code to any judgment of a circuit court
referred to in the preceding section, shall operate as a stay of
proceedings in the case until the decision of the supreme court of
appeals therein. A writ of error awarded under the provisions of
article four, chapter fifty-eight of this code, to any judgment of
a court of record of limited jurisdiction, by a circuit court or
the judge thereof, shall operate as a stay of proceedings in the
case until the decision of the circuit court therein.
WVC 62-7-3
§62-7-3. Stay of proceedings; removal to penitentiary after
reasonable time pending appeal; procedure for bail.
(a) Whenever a stay of proceedings has been granted pursuant
to section one or two of this article or any rule of court relating
to stays granted under those sections, and the court upon its own
motion or after notice and motion by the prosecuting attorney or
the defendant shall determine that it is no longer necessary to
retain the defendant at a place of confinement near the place of
trail in order to permit the defendant to assist in the preparation
of his or her appeal to the supreme court of appeals, then unless
the defendant shall have posted bail, the sentencing court may
vacate the order granting the stay or, in the case of the supreme
court of appeals, the supreme court of appeals may vacate its order
granting the stay upon the recommendation of the circuit court.
Upon the vacation of the order granting the stay, the defendant
shall be removed to the penitentiary pursuant to the provisions of
section seven of this article:
Provided, That the sentencing court
of the supreme court of appeals may order incarceration elsewhere
for other good cause. In the case of the removal of a defendant
from a place of confinement near the place of trial, if at any time
during the pendency of the petition for appeal or the appeal the
defendant shall post bail or the defendant or the defendant's
counsel shall have exhibited the defendant's readiness and ability
to post such bail, then the stay shall again be granted or the
supersedeas shall be reinstated and the defendant dealt with as
hereinafter provided in this section. If a defendant be confined
away from the place of trial under the provisions of this subsection, he may nonetheless be returned to a place of
confinement near the place of trial at any time his presence is
necessary to facilitate preparation for, or access to, proceedings
for an appeal.
(b) If a defendant is not released pending disposition of
appeal and is removed to the penitentiary or other place of
confinement in accordance with the provisions of subsection (a) of
this section, then upon the fixing of bail in a proper case, the
defendant may be admitted to bail as heretofore provided by law and
released from any incarceration in accordance with the terms and
conditions of such bail, by the warden of the state penitentiary or
other officer having lawful custody, upon the release order of the
clerk or judge of the court before whom such bail is to be given.
A release order shall be promptly issued by the clerk or judge
when the requirements for bail have been complied with or when the
defendant or the defendant's counsel has exhibited the defendant's
readiness and ability to comply with such requirements. Such
release order may be provisional in form indicating that proper
arrangements for bail have been made and could be completed upon
the personal appearance of the defendant before the clerk or judge.
In order to be admitted to bail following the execution by the
clerk or judge of the release order or provisional release order
the defendant shall be promptly brought before the court or clerk
by the officer having custody. If the circumstances under which
bail was fixed have changed so that bail is no longer appropriate,
bail may be denied: Provided, That nothing in this subsection is
intended to alter the conditions under which an individual may be admitted to bail under other provisions of law.
WVC 62-7-4
§62-7-4.
Repealed.
Acts, 1965 Reg. Sess., Ch. 40.
WVC 62-7-5
§62-7-5.
Repealed.
Acts, 1965 Reg. Sess., Ch. 40.
WVC 62-7-6
§62-7-6.
Repealed.
Acts, 1965 Reg. Sess., Ch. 40.
WVC 62-7-7
§62-7-7. Removal of convicts to penitentiary -- Generally.
Every person sentenced to confinement in the penitentiary
shall remain in the custody of the proper officer of the court
pronouncing such sentence until he be delivered to a guard sent and
duly authorized by the warden of the penitentiary for the removal
of such person to the penitentiary. If such officer fail to make
such delivery upon the request of such court, he shall forfeit one
hundred dollars. The warden of the penitentiary shall, so far as
consistent with the safe conveyance of prisoners to the
penitentiary, cause as many prisoners from the same or several
counties to be removed to the penitentiary at the same time, and to
that end shall send with the guard authorized to receive such
prisoners as many additional guards as are necessary for the
purpose, having due regard to economy as well as to the safe
conveyance of the prisoners. If in the judgment of the officer of
the court pronouncing sentence any facts exist making proper the
employment of more guards than usual, he shall bring such facts to
the attention of the warden of the penitentiary. The necessary
expenses of every such prisoner or convict during his removal to
the penitentiary, as well as the necessary expenses of the guard
sent for that purpose, shall be paid by the auditor out of the
funds appropriated for criminal charges.
WVC 62-7-8
§62-7-8. Same -- Prevention of rescue or escape; additional
guards.
If on the way to the penitentiary or other place, in
consequence of an attempt made, or reasonably apprehended, to
rescue the prisoner, or in consequence of any other unforeseen
danger, the guard to whom such prisoner was delivered is satisfied
that more guards than accompanying him are necessary, he may summon
such additional guards as are necessary, whose expenses shall be
paid as provided for in section seven of this article.
WVC 62-7-9
§62-7-9. Same -- Immunity of guards from arrest.
All guards while proceeding to the place where a prisoner is
confined for the purpose of removing him to the penitentiary or
other place, and while engaged in such removal, shall be privileged
from arrest except for felony and breach of the peace, such
privilege to cover one day for each two hundred miles traveled by
railroad and one day for each fifty miles traveled by other
conveyances.
WVC 62-7-10
§62-7-10. Commitment paper.
The clerk of a court in which a person is sentenced to any
penal institution in the state of West Virginia shall transmit to
the warden or superintendent of said institution a certified
commitment paper. Said paper shall be in the following form:
.................... Court of .................... County.
West Virginia
State of West Virginia
v. No.
......................
On this ........ day of .......... 19.. came the attorney for the
State and the defendant appearing in person and It is adjudged that
the defendant has been convicted (found guilty by a jury) (upon
plea of guilty) of the offense of .............. as charged
............. and the Court having asked the defendant whether he
(she) has anything to say why judgment should not be pronounced,
and no sufficient cause to the contrary being shown or appearing to
the Court, It is adjudged that the defendant is guilty as charged
and convicted. It is adjudged that the defendant is hereby
committed to the custody of the Warden of the West Virginia
Penitentiary (Superintendent of the West Virginia State Prison for
Women) or his (her) authorized representative for imprisonment for
a period of .........................
Conviction Date:
Sentence Date:
Effective Sentence Date:
It is adjudged that .............................
It is ordered that the Clerk forthwith transmit this record, duly
certified, of the judgment and commitment to the Warden of the West
Virginia Penitentiary (Superintendent of the West Virginia State
Prison for Women) and that this record serve as the commitment of
the defendant.
............................ County,
.........................
Judge
A true copy. Certified this ....... day of ........, 19..
.........................
Clerk
(Seal)
Note: WV Code updated with legislation passed through the 2012 1st Special Session