WEST VIRGINIA CODE
WVC 56-7-6
§56-7-6. Proof of debt before commissioner by affidavit; counter
affidavit.
Every creditor in any chancery cause pending in any court
before a commissioner in chancery under a decree of reference in
such cause may establish his debt or demand against the debtor, if
it be for the recovery of money due on contract, by filing before
the commissioner with such debt or demand, completely itemized
where it is upon an account, the affidavit or affidavits of any
person or persons competent and not disqualified by law (which
competency the affidavit or affidavits shall affirmatively show in
every case where the creditor is seeking to prove a debt or demand
against a deceased debtor or his estate) to testify as a witness or
as witnesses before the commissioner about or concerning the debt
or demand in question, such affidavit or affidavits stating every
essential element necessary to constitute proof of such debt or
demand, the same as though affiant or affiants had testified before
the commissioner as a witness or as witnesses in person, unless the
debtor, his personal representative, or any party, or creditor, or
other person interested shall file before the commissioner a
counter affidavit denying the correctness of the debt or demand, as
a whole or in part, or the validity of any lien by which it is
secured, in which case the creditor presenting such debt or demand
shall be required to produce his witness or witnesses before the
commissioner, reasonable notice of which shall be given in writing
to the creditor or his attorney, and the taking of the testimony
relative to such debt or demand, or the validity of such lien, as
the case may be, shall be proceeded with before the commissioner in like manner as if no affidavit or affidavits had been filed. In
every case, however, where such debt or demand is evidenced by a
contract in writing, or by a judgment or decree, or is secured by
a lien, such affidavit or affidavits alone shall not be sufficient
to establish such debt or demand; but such creditor shall also
produce before such commissioner as additional proof the written
evidence of such debt and shall file the same or a copy thereof
certified by the commissioner, or a certified copy of such judgment
or decree, and, if such judgment or decree be recorded in the
judgment lien docket, a certified transcript of such recordation;
and, if the debt or demand be secured by any other lien than that
of a judgment or decree, he shall file the original or a certified
copy of the writing by which such lien is evidenced.
Any transcript of a judgment or decree of a court or justice
of this state, introduced in evidence in any court or before such
commissioner, shall prima facie be presumed unpaid unless such
judgment or decree appear to have been rendered more than ten years
prior to the time of such proof.
Note: WV Code updated with legislation passed through the 2012 1st Special Session