WEST VIRGINIA CODE
WVC 46 A- 6 J- 3
§46A-6J-3. Prohibited unfair pricing practices.
(a) Upon the declaration of a state of emergency and
continuing for the existence of the state of emergency or for
thirty days following the declaration, whichever period is longer,
it is unlawful for any person, contractor, business, or other
entity to sell or offer to sell to any person in the area subject
to the declaration any consumer food items, essential consumer
items, goods used for emergency cleanup, emergency supplies,
medical supplies, home heating oil, building materials, housing,
transportation, freight and storage services, or gasoline or other
motor fuels for a price greater than ten percent above the price
charged by that person for those goods or services on the tenth day
immediately preceding the declaration of emergency, unless the
increase in price is directly attributable to additional costs
imposed on the seller by the supplier of the goods or directly
attributable to additional costs for labor or materials used to
provide the services
: Provided, That in those situations where the
increase in price is attributable to additional costs imposed by
the seller's supplier or additional costs of providing the good or
service during the state of emergency, the price is no greater than
ten percent above the total of the cost to the seller plus the
markup customarily applied by the seller for that good or service
in the usual course of business on the tenth day immediately
preceding the declaration
: Provided, however, That where a
supplier of gasoline or other motor fuels cannot determine their daily costs, the supplier may sell gasoline or other motor fuels to
distributers on any day at a rate not to exceed the average of the
Oil Price Information Service's average wholesale rack price for
that product at the Montvale/Roanoke, Virginia, Fairfax, Virginia
and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania wholesale racks for the previous day.
(b) Upon the declaration of a state of emergency, and for a
period of one hundred eighty days following that declaration, it is
unlawful for any contractor to sell or offer to sell any repair or
reconstruction services or any services used in emergency cleanup
in the area subject to the declaration for a price greater than ten
percent above the price charged by that person for those services
on the tenth day immediately preceding the declaration, unless the
increase in price was directly attributable to additional costs
imposed on it by the supplier of the goods or directly attributable
to additional costs for labor or materials used to provide the
services: Provided, That in those situations where the increase in
price is attributable to the additional costs imposed by the
contractor's supplier or additional costs of providing the service,
the price is no greater than ten percent above the total of the
cost to the contractor plus the markup customarily applied by the
contractor for that good or service in the usual course of business
on the tenth day immediately preceding to the declaration of the
state of emergency.
(c) Any business offering an item for sale at a reduced price
ten days immediately prior to the declaration of the state of emergency may use the price at which it usually sells the item to
calculate the price pursuant to subsection (a) or (b) of this
section.
(d) The price restrictions imposed by this article may be
limited or terminated by proclamation of the Governor.
Note: WV Code updated with legislation passed through the 2012 1st Special Session