OPINION ISSUED APRIL 2, 1990
RAYMOND VIOLA
VS.
DEPARTMENT OF HIGHWAYS
(CC-89-278)
Claimant appeared in person.
Jeff Miller, Attorney at Law, for respondent.
PER CURIAM:
Claimant seeks $2,209.78 in damages arising out of an automobile accident which occurred on
August 12, 1988. The Court, with the approval of the claimant, amended the style of the claim to
reflect Raymond Viola, titled owner of the vehicle, as the sole party claimant.
On August 12, 1988, claimant was driving his 1977 Dodge van on Interstate 77 in a southerly
direction. He was operating the vehicle at approximately 40-45 mph in a 50 mph zone.
The accident occurred between 11:30 a.m. and noon. It was a sunny day, and the highway was under
construction. As claimant's vehicle reached the southerly end of a bridge, "...it just dropped of."
Claimant did not see any work being done, but he did observe barrels in the right-hand lane. In
addition, he mentioned that an arrow was flashing to move traffic to the left-hand lane. Damage to
the van was extensive. Claimant's insurance company reimbursed him for $205.00 for the damage.
His policy had a $200.00 deductible.
Claimant testified that he could tell that paving was being done that day. He passed two bridges
before the one where his accident occurred. The surfaces of those bridges were not level with the
road. However, the third bridge's surface was higher than the surface of the road. Claimant further
stated that the contractor on the project was West Virginia Paving, Inc. He was given this
information in September 1989 by a representative of respondent, Ben Savilla.
Shelby J. Sharps, Claim Investigator for the respondent, testified that she was made aware of this
claim on or after August 10, 1989. She determined, by information supplied her by respondent's
District 1 representative, that the paving work was done by West Virginia Paving, Inc. of Dunbar.
The paving project began May 5, 1988.
This Court has held in the past that, if the record establishes that an independent contractor was
engaged in the construction work, the respondent cannot be held liable for the negligence, if any, of
such independent contractor [Cooper vs. Department of Highway, CC-84- 263, Opinion issued
December 8, 1987; Paul vs. Department of Highways, 14 Ct.Cl. 479 (1983); Harper vs. Department
of Highways, 13 Ct.Cl. 274 (1980); Safeco Insurance Co. vs. Department of Highways, 9 Ct.Cl. 28
(1972)]. Accordingly, this claim must be denied.
Claim is disallowed.